- Deliveries by year
- Orders and deliveries
- Boeing–Embraer joint venture
- Acquisition of Aerotec
- Initial public offerings
- Product line expansion: military, regional and executive
- Government subsidy controversy
- Proposed Boeing-Embraer joint venture
- STOUT light military transport aircraft
- Background and early design
- Production in China
- Production bases and facilities
- Non-Brazilian main facilities
- Commercial aircraft deliveries
The flight deck of an Embraer EMB-135BJ, 2008
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
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- Business data for Embraer:
Embraer E195-E2 prototype, seen from front, showing its gull wing
ERJ-145 operated for United Express by ExpressJet Airlines at Querétaro, Mexico
Deliveries by year
Orders and deliveries
- E195-E2 launch customer
- E190-E2 launch operator
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
- Airbus A220
- Mitsubishi SpaceJet
- Sukhoi Superjet 100/130
- Michael Mecham (April 23, 2012). «Brazil’s A&D Industry Centers Around Embraer». Aviation Week. Archived from the original on May 2, 2012.
- Official E-Jet E2 page
- «An Ingenious Plane Design That Makes Room for Your Carry-Ons». Wired. 29 July 2014.[]
- «E-Jets E2 Airport Planning Manual» . Embraer. 11 May 2018.
Line drawings of ERJ135 & 145
- Avionics[60]
- Primus 1000 colour weather radar
- Dual digital ADCs
- Dual AHRS
- TCAS and GPWS standard with FMS/GPS optional
- HUD for Cat III landing from 2000
This section needs to be updated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
The E-Jet E2 competes with the Airbus A220 in the background.
A Widerøe E190-E2. The variant was introduced by the carrier on 24 April 2018.
Boeing–Embraer joint venture
The E190-E2 keeps the original E190 36.24 m (119 ft) length and has a single overwing exit per side.
The E195-E2 is 5.26 m (17.3 ft) longer than the E190-E2 and has dual overwing exits per side. Azul was its launch operator.
The E195-E2 (EMB 190-400) will be extended by three seat rows from the E195 by 2.85 m (9.4 ft), and will accommodate up to 146 seats.
- Crane, Keith., Jill E. Luoto, Scott Warren Harold, David Yang, Samuel K. Berkowitz, and Xiao Wang. «The Effectiveness of China’s Industrial Policies in Commercial Aviation Manufacturing». Rand Corporation, 2014. ISBN 0-8330-8584-0.
- Eden, Paul E. «The World’s Most Powerful Civilian Aircraft.» Rosen Publishing Group, 2016. ISBN 1-4994-6589-0.
The Embraer E-Jet E2 family are medium-range twinjet airliners designed and produced by the Brazilian aircraft manufacturer Embraer. It was developed as a successor to the original E-Jet family.
Development of the smaller E175-E2 has been delayed; deliveries were originally set to begin sometime in 2021. In February 2022, Embraer announced that development of the E175-E2 would be put on hold for three years and that deliveries are thus expected to begin between 2027 and 2028.
- Frawley, Gerard. «Aircraft Technical Data & Specifications > Embraer ERJ-145». The International Directory of Civil Aircraft – via Airliners.net.
- Endres, Gunter; Gething, Mike (2002). Aircraft Recognition Guide (2nd ed.). New York: Harper Collins. ISBN 0-00-713721-4.
- «Commercial transport update — Status of programs». Aviation Week & Space Technology. 29 October 2007. pp. 63–66.
- Embraer (22 February 2011). «Embraer unveils the first EMB-145 AEW&C for the Indian Government» (Press release).
Acquisition of Aerotec
By 1980, Aerotec’s main business was producing components for Embraer. However, around this time, the Brazilian Air Force became interested in an upgraded version of the Uirapuru. A prototype, designated Uirapuru II, was built; but, by the time it flew, the Air Force no longer required it. A small number were built for export. In 1987, the firm was sold to Embraer.
Initial public offerings
Product line expansion: military, regional and executive
Government subsidy controversy
Proposed Boeing-Embraer joint venture
STOUT light military transport aircraft
- Embraer E-Jet family
- Embraer 170 (66–78 passengers)
- Embraer 175 (76–88 passengers)
- Embraer 190 (96–114 passengers)
- Embraer 195 (100–124 passengers)
- Embraer E-Jet E2 family
- Embraer 175-E2 (80–90 passengers)
- Embraer 190-E2 (97–114 passengers)
- Embraer 195-E2 (120–146 passengers)[52]
- Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante (18 passengers)
- Embraer EMB 120 Brasilia (30 passengers)
- Embraer ERJ family
- Embraer ERJ 135 (37 passengers)
- Embraer ERJ 140 (44 passengers)
- Embraer ERJ 145 (50 passengers)
- Embraer/FMA CBA 123 Vector (prototype)
- Embraer EMB 314 Super Tucano (light attack)
- Embraer C-390 Millennium (medium transport)
- Embraer R-99 (Airborne early warning and control)
- JAS 39 Gripen E/F (multirole fighter)[53][54]
- Embraer EMB 111 Bandeirante (light transport)
- Embraer EMB 312 Tucano (trainer)
- AMX International AMX (attack jet)
- Embraer MFT-LF (trainer/light attack, prototype only)
- Embraer Xavante (localized variant of the Aermacchi MB-326)
The Embraer ERJ family (for Embraer Regional Jet, model names EMB-135, EMB-140 and EMB-145) are regional jets designed and produced by the Brazilian aerospace company Embraer. The family includes the ERJ135 (37 passengers), ERJ140 (44 passengers), and ERJ145 (50 passengers), as well as the Legacy 600 business jet and the R-99 family of military aircraft.
Embraer prioritised the rapid expansion of the family, leading to the introduction of the shortened ERJ135 and ERJ140 in 1999. The ERJ series’ primary competition came from the similarly sized Bombardier CRJ100/200 regional jets. During December 2002, Embraer entered a partnership with the Chinese aerospace manufacturer Harbin Aircraft Industry Group to jointly produce the ERJ145 in Harbin, China; this production line was shuttered in 2016 after producing 41 aircraft. Overall production of the type was terminated in 2020, by which point 1,231 aircraft were built. By this point, the ERJ family had been eclipsed by the newer and more advanced E-Jet family.
Background and early design
The original EMB-145 Amazon design with a straight wing and overwing engines
Revised design with swept wing and underwing engines
The Flight Test campaign took four aircraft: S/N 801, PT-ZJA, S/N 001, PT-ZJB, S/N 002, PT-ZJC and S/N 003, PT-ZJD. Only S/N 003 was fitted with passenger seats and had no FTI (flight test instrumentation) and was used for functional and reliability tests.
Production in China
The ERJ-145 with the ERJ-135 at Farnborough in July 2000
The ERJ140 is 1.42 metres (4.7 ft) shorter, seating 44 passengers, and has 96% parts commonality with the ERJ145. The only significant changes are a shorter fuselage, a slightly derated engine and an increased range. The ERJ140 was designed with fewer seats in order to meet the needs of some major United States airlines, which have an agreement with the pilots’ union to limit the number of 50-seat aircraft that can be flown by their affiliates. At launch, Embraer estimated the cost of an ERJ140 to be approximately US $15.2 million. The estimated cost of development of the ERJ140 was US $45 million.
The ERJ135 is 3.54 metres (11.6 ft) shorter, seating 37 passengers, and has 95% parts commonality with the ERJ145. The first ERJ135 entered service in 1999.
The Legacy 600 business jet derivative adds a fuel tank fairing forward of the wing, and winglets
The physical engines are the same (Rolls-Royce AE 3007), however, the FADEC (Full Authority Digital Engine/Electronic Control) logic is what differs between the various models in regards to total thrust capability.
The extended range version, the ERJ 145ER, has Rolls-Royce AE 3007A engines rated at 31.3 kN(7,036 lb) thrust, with the option of more powerful AE 3007A1 engines. A, A1, A1P models are mechanically identical but differ in thrust due to variations in FADEC software. The A1E engine, however, has not only new software, but significantly upgraded mechanical components.
The long-range ERJ 145LR aircraft is equipped with Rolls-Royce AE 3007A1 engines which provide 15% more power. The engines are flat rated at 33.1 kN (7,440 lb) thrust to provide improved climb characteristics and improved cruise performance in high ambient temperatures.
- C-99A – Transport model
- EMB 145SA (R-99A) – Airborne Early Warning model
- EMB 145RS (R-99B) – Remote sensing model
- EMB 145MP/ASW (P-99) – Maritime patrol model
- EMB 145H (Hellenic Air Force) – Airborne Early Warning model
- EMB 145I (Indian Air Force) – Airborne Early Warning model
- EAMS – Embraer Aircraft Maintenance Services Inc. (Nashville, TN, U.S.) – maintenance services site.
- OGMA – Indústria Aeronáutica de Portugal (Alverca do Ribatejo, Portugal) – aircraft component maintenance, repair and manufacturing, plus aircraft maintenance services.
- Embraer Aircraft Holding, Inc. – Its U.S. headquarters are in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, in a facility founded in 1979. Its external relations office is in Washington, D.C.[44]
- Embraer Aero Seating Technologies – Inaugurated in September 2016 in the city of Titusville, Florida, Embraer Aero Seating Technologies produces aircraft seats.[45]
- Mesa Unit (Located in Mesa, Arizona, U.S.) – Implemented in 2008, performs maintenance, repair and overhaul services on the Phenom and Legacy executive aircraft line.[46]
- Windsor Locks Unit (Located in Windsor Locks, Connecticut, U.S.) – Implemented in 2008, as well as the Mesa Unit, also performs maintenance, repair and revision services in Embraer’s executive line.
- Melbourne Unit (Located in Melbourne, Florida, U.S.) – Implemented in 2011, it is the first unit in the United States to carry out the final assembly of aircraft. It produces the line of executives Phenom 100 and Phenom 300. In November 2012 work began on an Engineering and Technology Center at the Melbourne facility.
- ECC Leasing – Embraer’s in-house leasing division, based in Dublin, Ireland, managing and re-marketing the Embraer aircraft portfolio owned directly by the manufacturer.[47]
- Eve — Embraer’s SPAC partnership potentially merging with the Zanite Acquisition Corp.[48]
- Harbin Embraer (Harbin, China) – manufactures aircraft from the ERJ family for the Chinese market[49] (canceled)
- Embraer’s commercial airliner portfolio, as well as the KC-390, would be part of two separate joint ventures with Boeing. In the case of the civil aircraft line, Boeing would own 80% of the resulting firm.[50] (canceled)
Production bases and facilities
Non-Brazilian main facilities
- Production facilities for the Phenom 100EV and 300E, and Praetor 500 and 600 at Melbourne Orlando International Airport in Florida.[43]
Commercial aircraft deliveries
The numbers include military versions of commercial aircraft.
Total delivered-backlog-options as of June 30, 2007: 862-53-131 145 Family, 256-399-719 170/190 Family